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School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering

Now offering two distinct diplomas: Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering

Physical Chemistry II

1. COURSE INFORMATION:

School Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Course Level Undergraduate
Direction Chemical Engineering
Course ID CHE 402 Semester 6th
Course Category Required
Course Modules Instruction Hours per Week ECTS
Lectures, Tutorials and Lab exercises 6
Th=3, E=1, L=2
5
Course Type Scientific Area
Prerequisites  
Instruction/Exam Language Greek
The course is offered to Erasmus students Yes
Course URL  

 

2. LEARNING OUTCOMES

Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this course the students will acquire new knowledge and specific skills on the following subjects and will be able:

  1. To understand in depth issues related to the kinetics and rate of homogeneous and heterogeneous chemical reactions and their mechanisms.
  2. To conduct experiments to obtain kinetic equations and to analyze them in order to understand the mechanism of homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions.
  3. To construct/develop reaction mechanisms based on experimental evidences and vice versa to derive kinetic equations based on the mechanisms of reactions.
  4. To understand in depth electrodic phenomena, electrochemical reactions, and the operation of electrochemical devices of any type (batteries, fuel cells, electrolytic cells). To know the basic equations which govern the behavior of electrochemical cells and to analyze their operation.
General Competencies/Skills
  • Review, analysis and synthesis of data and information, with the use of necessary technologies
  • Project design and management
  • Work in interdisciplinary environment

3. COURSE SYLLABUS

  1. Chemical kinetics and rate equations of chemical reactions. The necessity of rate equations in the design of chemical reactors. Order and stoichiometry of chemical reactions. The reaction rate constant. Analysis of reaction rate equations of 0th , 1st , 2nd
  2. ν-order reactions. Reaction’s time.
  3. Dependence of the kinetic constant on the temperature. Arrhenius equation, Collision theory, Activated-complex theory.
  4. Reaction mechanism and rate-determination step. Relationship between kinetic equation and mechanism.
  5. Kinetic equations from experimental kinetic data conducted in batch reactors.
  6. Kinetic equations from the reaction mechanism: reversible, parallel, consecutive reactions.
  7. Complex mechanisms and the steady-state (or unstable intermediate) approximation. Kinetic equations of homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions. Langmuir-Hinshelwood, Eley-Rideal and Mars van Krevelen heterogeneous reaction mechanisms
  8. Kinetic studies of reactions in flowing systems (experimental CSTR reactors and differential plug flow reactors).
  9. Introduction to Electrochemistry. Electrochemical equilibrium and electrochemical kinetics.
  10. Charge transfer reactions. Anodic and Cathodic currents. Electrosynthesis and electrolysis. Faraday’s Law.
  11. 10. Electrochemical bilayer. Electrode and electrochemical element dynamics. Potential change. Polarizable and non-polarizable electrodes.
  12. Electrochemical equilibrium. Nernst’s equation
  13. Electrochemical kinetics. Overpotentials and causes of overpotentials. Butler-Volmer equation. Tafel equation. Fuel cells, Batteries, Electrolytic cells - General description and applications.

4. INSTRUCTION and LEARNING METHODS - ASSESSMENT

Lecture Method Direct (face to face)

Use of Information and Communication Technology

  • Power point presentations
  • E-class support
Instruction Organisation Activity Workload per Semester
(hours)
- Lectures 39
- Tutorials 13
- Laboratories 26
- Autonomous study 72
Course Total 150

Assessment Method

Ι. Written final examination (70%):
- Problems to be resolved.

ΙΙ. Laboratory (30%).

5. RECOMMENDED READING

  • P.W. Atkins, “Φυσικοχημεία, Τόμος ΙΙΙ» Πανεπιστημιακές Εκδόσεις Κρήτης, 2001, ISBN: 900-524-53-7
  • Ν. Θ. Ρακιντζή, «Φυσικοχημεία», Εκδόσεις Παπασωτηρίου & ΣΙΑ Ο.Ε., Γ’ Έκδ. Αθήνα 1994, ISBN: 960-85334-6-5
  • M. Boudart, G. Djega-Mariadassou, “Kinetics of Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions”, Princeton University Press, Princeton N.J., 1984, ISBN: 0-691-08347-9
  • J. O’M. Bockris, A.K.N. Reddy, “Modern Electrochemistry, Vol. 1 & 2, Plenum Press, New York, 1970, ISBN: 0-306-25002-0

6. INSTRUCTORS

Course Instructor: Professor Ioannis V. Yentekakis  (Faculty - ChEnvEng)
Lectures: Professor Ioannis V. Yentekakis  (Faculty - ChEnvEng)
Tutorial exercises: Professor Ioannis V. Yentekakis  (Faculty - ChEnvEng), G. Botzolaki (LTS-ChEnvEng), N. Vakakis (LTS-ChEnvEng)
Laboratory Exercises: G. Botzolaki (LTS-ChEnvEng), N. Vakakis (LTS-ChEnvEng)